Mona Lisa`s Portrait Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mona Lisa's Portrait Analysis - Essay Example It is frequently accepted that remaining before the representation brings out faculties that likewise make a type of association with the lady in the picture. The entire thought of standing and valuing the excellence of the representation is very intriguing and charming in each sense thinking about its acknowledgment as one of the exceptionally appreciated bit of work of art on the planet (Claire (1999) The representation is a fine bit of work of one of the exceptionally appreciated and very much regarded craftsman of the world, Leonardo Da Vinci. His imagination and aesthetic touch earned him a spot in a great many hearts over the world. It is accepted that Leonardo Da Vinci never finished his fine arts and used to leave them incomplete. The representation of Mona Lisa set aside four years of effort to develop as one of the exceptionally captivating pictures ever. This bit of craftsmanship was done in the fifteenth century in France that additionally feature the reality of the ascent of workmanship and innovativeness in various pieces of the world. The picture of Mona Lisa didn't snatch eyeballs till the nineteenth century while rising symbolist development started to perceive its value, excellence and significance. The thankfulness level arrived at new statures pulling in others to welcome the work alongside recognizing wide varieties of stories relating to the woman’s face , scene and the entire thought of depicting a lady displaying confounding feelings. Dissecting the image gives a thought that the entire feeling of the picture is very extraordinary and engaging in nature. The collapsed hands of the lady feature her saved stance while her eyes and lips talk unheard stories and feelings. The face and feelings invite the watcher with a grin that is mysterious in nature yet engaging and hypnotizing. The edges of the mouth and eyes have been painted splendidly that improves the magnificence of the representation.

Human Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Human Development - Essay Example Positive state of mind is helpful for human turn of events. Systems administration Good social relations are necessary for human improvement in the contemporary age. Man is alluded to as a social creature. This basically implies a major piece of our personality is gotten from the social relations we develop. The general public where we live establishes individuals from all callings. All together for a person to develop, he/she needs to accomplish more in less time. This is just conceivable when one knows the craft of being in the perfect spot in the correct time. It seems somewhat odd, yet it works! Individuals utilize their connections to complete the works in seconds that would some way or another take them days, months, or maybe years to do. Systems administration interfaces individuals to other people who can satisfy their requirements. Reflection is an exceptionally valuable exercise that is progressively being utilized nowadays. Individuals are urged to consider upon their enco unters each level. For instance, understudies are given assignments by their instructors in schools to think about their encounters. By making it part of their training, educationalists are urging individuals to make reflection an important piece of their life. â€Å"The procedure of reflection is an indispensable piece of educating practice† (une.edu.au, n.d.).

Finance Essay Example for Free

Money Essay Test 1 1. The crude key information on the human genome can't be licensed however the qualities and quality based disclosures can. 2. The guide of the human genome created by Collins and his associates is accessible from the web with the expectation of complimentary everywhere throughout the world. As it were, the guide of the human genome made by the HGP is an open decent. 3. Celera genomics has no patent over the human genome. Nonetheless, celera has restrictive rights over its adaptation of that genome. It is private acceptable. Test 2 1. Any new thought pertinent to the fundamental capacity of account is named a money related development. This is the loosest conceivable meaning of money related advancement. Charge card programmed teller machines funding firms. 2. The distinctive component of ‘modern banking’ rises up out of the money related advancement known as ‘securitization,’ in particular: banks pool resources (from home loans to vehicle credits) and sell the repackaged resources. Securitized debt’ is one of the budgetary developments at the core of the monetary emergency 2007-08, and alludes to the making of obligations of various rank (known as ‘tranches’) that are fixed-salary claims sponsored by guarantee as enormous arrangement of advances (contracts, vehicle advances, charge cards, and so forth) 3. The CDSs are protection contracts. The primary capacity of the CDSs is to support against default. All the more explicitly, the purchaser of the CDS causes instal lments to the merchant so as to get insurance. The purchaser gets an installment if a credit instrument (for instance, an advance or a bond) goes into default or on account of a predetermined acknowledge occasion, for example, insolvency. Specifically, CDSs permit individuals to guarantee against the disappointment of brand new monetary items. Test 3 1. Genuine A monetary advancement that gives monetarily important advantages establishes a genuine money related development. Solid instances of genuine monetary advancements are the Credit Card and the ATM. Ostensible Nominal money related developments are monetary instruments that expansion remuneration without giving enduring financial advantages. Harmful A poisonous (or monetarily dangerous) monetary development is an ostensible budgetary advancement which independently or together with other money related developments incites a money related emergency. Sub-prime home loan advancement. It is commonly concurred that the sub-prime home loan advancement in mix with other monetary developments and elements prompted the money related emergency 2007-08, and in this way, the sub-prime home loan is a case of harmful budgetary advancement. Test 5 1. Hazard implies that we can process the likelihood dispersion of a specific occasion. For instance, when you purchase a lottery ticket there is ‘risk’ as in you can process the likelihood of winning a prize. Vulnerability implies that the likelihood circulation of an occasion can't be processed in light of the fact that there isn't sufficient data. For instance, assume that you purchase a ‘scratchy’ that proposals among different prizes a greatest compensation of $250,000 and that you need to figure the likelihood of winning this prize following one day of the arrival of the ‘scratchies.’ For this situation, you experience ‘uncertainty’ in light of the fact that you have no chance to get of knowing whether another person has just won the most extreme prize, and thusly, you can't process a special likelihood of progress. 2. The basic explanation serving to represent the transformation of hazard into Knightian vulnerability can be e ffortlessly comprehended: the speculators (for instance, shared assets) who purchased the CDOs had no genuine understanding of the size and area of the dangers basic these monetary items. Test 6 1. The loosest conceivable meaning of ‘shadow banking system’ is ‘the assortment of budgetary foundations and exercises that in certain regards take after financial exercises yet are dependent upon less guideline than business banks.’ 2. The speculator loans $D for intrigue (I %) to the money related firm and requires collateral.The budgetary firm gives CDOs as security and consents to recover the CDOs some time later for $E, where E = D +iD The previous monetary exchange is known as ‘sale repurchase agreement,’ or quickly, ‘repo’ understanding

Jurnal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Jurnal - Essay Example She accepts that as a lady, she needs to look lovely as well as certain and proficient to show the other gender that ladies have mind that can outmaneuver them. She additionally imagines that she can pull off anything! She is a promoting chief in a restorative organization. She has a unique character and her trust in her capacities is significant piece of her expert achievement. Her grinning appearance and prepared conciliatory sentiments for delay simply don't let any negative emotions to persevere. Would my fretful conduct have any enduring effect? I don't think so! She originates from various culture where individual connections are significant yet promptness isn't. This is the thing that I have come to acknowledge which might possibly be valid for other people. Be that as it may, she shows some kindness of unadulterated gold and I love her for her vivacious character. She bears no worries for other people. She is late for the fifth time in succession. I have now surrendered myself that we would be late for film. She is aware of her looks. Appearances are significant for her and dressing astutely guarantees that customers and colleagues are dazzled from the start sight. She is as common perfectly dressed. (words:

40 Hours in Cape Cod

40 Hours in Cape Cod On the first night of my mandatory vacation, I walked to the beach with the taste of fresh complaints in my mouth, trying to wrestle down the symptoms of workaholic withdrawal through the ancient zen technique of inefficient breathing. Inhale: one exam in quantum mechanics, three physics problem sets, sketches for a full-length blues arrangement for jazz ensemble due in a week. Exhale: raw spring air blistering against penuriously-hydrated throat, harbor lights smeared in black seawater, the breeze-perforated silence of Cape Cod two full months before the season of tourists and hideous polo shirts. I peered across the pier with my peers, homonymically. Overhead, a countable infinity of little stars twinkled, and I pondered their elusive nature, up above the world so high, appearing like diamonds in the sky. (In fact, I pondered this in C Major, diatonically.) You might recall that I joined a cooperative living group in January. As it happens, cooperative living involves sacrifices, also sometimes known as cooperation, but also sometimes known as sacrifices. This includes donating your firstborn child to the pika alumni trust fund and spending one fine weekend in early Spring with your housemates in a pristine, remote locale untouched by the electric caresses of ubiquitous WiFi, untethered to the nuisances of problem sets and impending deadlines. Its almost like the hit reality TV show Survivor, except instead of overcoming challenges, building community, having intense meetings, and eating bugs, pika spends the weekend overcoming challenges, building community, having intense meetings, and eating asparagus. Because pika is vegetarian-and-vegan-friendly like that. In three hours of a Friday night undeserving of weekend status, Id traveled from the hot pulsating heart of Massachusetts (Boston) to its limpid appendix (Provincetown, Cape Cod). Carpooling along the cement veins of deserted state highways in the company of half-comatose housemates, I perused the 60 mphed blur of trees and roads with ironic detachment and idly thumbed through an imaginary scrapbook of childhood road trips (with my mental thumbs, I mean). Some writers try to sell childhood as prime real estate for innocence and unadulterated curiosity; for me, all the literary value of ages 5-10 reduces to McDonalds, the focal point of my early psychological development. Like all other children who werent raised in Berkeley, CA, I grew up in McDonalds and thought that potatoes excreted salt and canola oil when you planted them the right way and ended up as dehydrated mashed potato flakes when you planted them the wrong way. Ten years later, abruptly, absurdly nostalgic for an oasis o f ketchup-and-mustard-colored plastic in the middle of Nowhere, MA, I yelled some Freudian nonsense about actualizing my formative identity, reliving my lost early childhood, blah blah etc, until Eric the Designated Driver caved and swerved toward the drive-thru of a generic McDonalds that does not warrant any further adjectives. Pulling up to the speaker, Eric ordered two baked-not-fried apple pies for a dollar, a cheeseburger, and a milkshake that contained about ¬O cup of green food coloring in homage to Americans favorite Irish saint. For the rest of the trip, the car smelled faintly of baked-not-fried pie dough, softly cinnamonish with a creamy overtone of doughnut. I fell asleep humming a requiem for trans fat. With deft precision honed by years of waking up before my alarm goes off, I opened my eyes just in time to watch our jeep drive past the most beautiful house in the world, curve around in a circle, and drive past the most beautiful house in the world again. To my unutterable surprise*, Eric pulled into the driveway of the bewitching palace attired in austere brown tile and parked. My heart pulled into reverse. Upstairs, through the floor-to-ceiling French windows, there appeared a smudge of soft carpet, buttery lamplight, burnished wood panels, and the waxy glimmer of paper disposable cups from Costco. Most of pika had already settled in, nestling sleeping bags into bedrooms decorated in color schemes once thought to be merely theoretical outside of Home Garden magazine, piling suitcases against the living room walls, and admirably managing to squeeze 27 college students into a rented house intended for around 12 residents. Stepping inside, I was tragically lovestruck with the kind of adoration that spawns bad photographs. *This is one of those figures of speech that stops making sense as soon as you say it. Other favorites include unspeakable happiness and unmentionable secrets. Like this one. Its a staircase, but only the most beautiful staircase ever. And this one. Its a kitschy miniature boat thing, but only the most beautiful kitschy minature boat thing ever. And this one too. Its a stealth-otter-themed-tourist-guidebook, but only the most . . . never mind, I cant even try to finish. Liz and Ruth were lucky/early/contriving enough to claim their own bedroom. I slept on an ottoman, but it was only the most beautiful ottoman ever. Some of the other bedrooms were a Crayola factory workers dream. I cant think of an appropriate caption for this picture, except that while hes not basking in the company of bizarre statuettes, Alex does art in MITs Media Lab. There was a coffee table in the basement, but I interpreted it as a boat, which is what my high school literature teacher would have wanted me to do if the coffee table were Walt Whitman. The point is, I was on a boat. After docking the USS Coffee Table, I went upstairs and saw Galina 11 enjoying natures bounty of whipped cream with fresh strawberry (its somewhere in the picture, I swear). And by nature, I of course mean Costco. pika dines in style during retreat. We buy only the best that Nature (Costco) has to offer. Around 11 pm, I left the house for a walk to the beach. Provincetown in the dark was a stunning approximation to the iconical New England horror novel ghost town, a la Stephen King. (Sentences like these are why I dont write travel brochures.) After a brief eternity of staring at sand, I started to feel better about not having to do work for two days. I relaxed and thought about cod for a while, especially cod wearing capes. The next morning, I woke up on an armchair with a bucketful of fresh, raw sunlight pouring onto my armchair-pleatherized face. Baptized in the robust glow of late dawn, the forests outside the window looked like stalks of perfectly-cooked broccoli glazed with poached egg. I ran six miles through Provincetown with Liz and Lisa and saw exactly one other human (1), two cars (2), one canine (1), and one Stephen King character (1). Unable to resist the postcard-picturesque allure of the beach two blocks down the street, I went home, grabbed a camera, and gorged myself on 180,000,000+ pixels of touristy excess. (Now rescaled to ~200,000 pixels of touristy excess each for readers with dialup or tourism allergies.) Breakfast was in full swing by the time I returned to the house, bleary of eye and short of camera memory. This was a morning of pretzels, coffee, oatmeal, and croissants that might have been pure butter spray-painted to look like a bread product. (Thanks, Costco!) The rest of the morning and half of the afternoon was spent in meetings of a private and unbloggable nature. Later, I ran to the beach again, met a fisherman, saw a memorial to the Mayflower pilgrims, ran through a cemetery, did not encounter zombies, did not wield a chainsaw, and did not uncover shocking secrets about the founding of America after decrypting a coded message engraved onto the Mayflower memorial. I did, however, have asparagus for dinner. (Asparagus: The National Treasure of the Plant Kingdom.) Others opted to stay inside and play chess with themselves. I intend no offense to your opponent, Aaron. The remainder of the trip was a lazy blur of conversations drowned under a nightly chorus of stars that sang Mahler symphonies or maybe even Shostakovich if you listened closely, afternoons spent oscillating in simple harmonic hammocks, pretzels for breakfast, pretzels for dinner, lunches of prehistoric-sized tomatoes and impromptu hummus, and did I mention the pretzels? I ran through a national park, slept through more meetings, drove home by way of a McDonalds where a group of high schoolers laughed at me and my intro to quantum textbook (analytic solution to 1D time-independent Schrodinger equation lolz), got stuck in traffic for an hour on the way back to MIT, and did work on campus until 11 PM on Sunday night. I survived the rest of the week with inches to spare, despite sleeping for one hour on Wednesday. And did I mention that the house we rented had a full-sized hot tub? Post Tagged #pika

Buy Custom Essay on Multicultural Critical Theory

Multicultural Critical Theory One of the main criteria when evaluating somebodys mental capacity raises the question about the persons thinking. At the same time, decision or thought is the final stage of it. Possibly, the main issue is how somebody thinks. If the final decision or conclusion is the ending point of the thinking process, the possibility to find this point depends heavily on the ability to widely look at the field of potential opportunities to see the best ending point and correct way to it. The article Multicultural Critical Theory by Lane Wallace is devoted to the necessity of changes in business schools to teach students critical thinking that can improve the process of making decisions in the future. First, it should be defined what is wrong with the usual way of business students thinking. While studying, business students usually have traditional for business schools disciplines such as marketing or finance. This separate vision restricts the possibilities of seeing the problem as a whole and finding out the best decision. Making a strategy, which is not free from predispositions and predetermined conclusions, is the problem of the traditional way of thinking. Taking into account the fact that today business needs people that make flexible decisions, whose correct understanding of the situation will diminish the risks level, students should be able to think fast and develop their skills in critical thinking. They should be holistic thinkers and do not separate the problem into different disciplines, but see it as a whole complex phenomenon. It allows creating various assumptions and seeing a great number of possible solutions. Consequently, the question to be answered is how we can foster the critical thinking. Considering the teaching strategies for this purpose, it can be noticed that students should deeply understand the situation and be flexible in their decisions. Hence, multidisciplinary approach should be used for the complete view of the situation. Moreover, students should understand the cultural as well as historical context and see their perspectives. Social responsibilities and leadership are also significant for changing the way of thinking. One of the most important elements is the development of critical thinking skills. Different new classes and subjects should realize such strategies. Some classes should provide the knowledge for the analyses of the situation, where one should know the background of every situation and how to analyze it. Other classes have to teach students how to think flexibly, correctly evaluate the situation, which presumes critical consideration of different points of view, and finding out different solutions for the same problem. The main purposes for the usage of new approaches in classes are to teach students to be more creative when not seeing the issue separately, but finding a huge number of links with the other problems and possibilities. If the traditional approach teaches what to do in the standard situation and finding a fresh idea is a difficulty, new approaches try to create skills for searching the new ideas. While achieving the goal of critical thinking development, students and instructors can face some hurdles they have to overcome. First, students can find the links between different aspects of the problem with difficulties (which is necessary for a wider view). Second, students should be completely objective and avoid any biases as making assumptions can be problematic. Third, there is a necessity to be critical enough and attempts to find different possible decisions can cause the troubles for students as well. The difficulties that instructors might encounter consist of the necessity of the students stimulation to question even the authority. Summarizing all stated above and taking into account new challenges in the contemporary business, changes in the curriculum for business schools are difficult, however, they are a necessary measure. Related essays HIV AIDS, Gender and Sexual Orientation Women in Combat h2{font-size:2em} Login form Get Started Free! Forgot password? To register place your 1st order Register for free Why choose EliteWritings.com? Our company offers superior services for affordable prices We employ native speakers from the English speaking countries only Customers private information is never disclosed to third parties Plagiarism is not allowed under any circumstances Our writers are familiar with various writing styles Professionals from Elitewritings.com use only up-to-date sources for thorough research Customers communicate with writers directly 24/7 support is ready to help round the clock Ability to complete orders within shortest deadlines Discount program 5%OFF for more than 15 pages 10%OFF for more than 30 pages 15%OFF for more than 50 pages Read more Contacts Call me back Chat online Telephone // Format and Features 300 words/page All paper formats (APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago/Turabian) Font: 12 point Times New Roman Double and single spacing Free bibliography page Free title page Free plagiarism report (on demand) Free revision (on demand) Progressive delivery We hate SPAM! 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The Effects Of Music On Our Lives - 1287 Words

Music is part of most of our everyday lives. Adults and Children value music for entertainment purposes, though many of us may not consider what it has to offer us beyond this use. From very early on, children learn nursery rhymes and explore the world of rhythm using pots and pans and wooden spoons. Many individuals acknowledge the importance of music in our lives for enrichment and culture. Research is beginning to uncover the far reaching benefits of music, not just for enjoyment, but also for the social, linguistic, cultural and even psychological benefits it has to offer. Music takes root as an influential aspect of our lives from an early point. Many of us can recall times with mother or fathers spent listening to records and singing†¦show more content†¦How early are the benefits of music in our lives apparent? How can music in the lives of our children affect them positively developmentally? The answer to these questions may not necessarily surprise many, but it is likely that most people don’t realize just how important music can encourage development in children and in how many areas. Additionally, with the knowledge we now know about how early auditory development occurs in babies, we see that music may begin to play its part in our children’s lives even before birth. Though parents may not initially think their mother good rhymes in song will affect their communication and learning skills or effect how easily they join groups of other children later in life when they head off to school or daycare, there is evidence that suggests that music in itself is a facilitator of children to enter the social world in a non-isolated manner. The bitter sting of dropping a child off at school on heir first day will likely still be painful for many parents, but entering the world of other children an new authority figures is shown to be far less uncomfortable for children who assimilate into a musical environment. Often, music serves as a platform for individuals of different cultures or ethnicities to find common ground and interest. It can help children express themselves in new ways and develop social skills by allowing children an

Definition and Examples of Anaphora in English Grammar

Between the Borderline of Mexico and The United States Essay

†Image in a self portrait generally communicates to the viewer information about the identity, character, environment, feelings and interests of the artist.† In the case if â€Å"Between the Borderline of Mexico and The United States† Frida Kahlo expresses her feeling that she holds towards hr alien environment, and her cultural identity. This will now be proven through analyzing the portrait to prove the above quote. Frida Kahlos full name was Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderà ³n de Rivera. She was born in Mexico on July 6, 1907. Kahlo’s work was mainly centered on creating self portraits, but she did on occasions paint her family and friends. She married world famous Mexican muralist Diego Rivera, he frequently visited the United States†¦show more content†¦The foreground is dominated by a colourful arrangement of plants and flowers, which roots go into the ground. The middle ground is a dark earthy brown colour and has to other figures in it they both seem to be of a young age, one resembles an ape like figure the other is a young white girl. Behind her is the skull of a human, and a pile of rocks which are not placed in any particular formation. On the horizon there is a traditional Mexican pyramid this towers over the horizon and takes up the majority of the background. In the sky there is two clouds in the white cloud there is a red sun, the darker cloud has a moon whic h has lightning coming off it. This once again represents that Mexico is a very natural place to live. The right hand side depicts the United States and how it is a very industrialized nation compared to Mexico. The foreground is taken up by three separate objects which all need power leads, they are a red loudspeaker, floodlight and some machine which seems to resemble a fan. It is interesting to note that instead of roots going into the ground on the Mexican side of the border, but on the United States electrical lead penetrates the earth. The middle ground has three grey pipes leading up to barrels with holes in the top of them. The background is dominated by large building and white smoke that is coming from four chimneys with ford written on them. The sun is not visible on the United States side possibly because ofShow MoreRelatedEssay about Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States820 Words   |  4 Pagescharacter, environment, feelings and interests of the artist. In the case if Between the Borderline of Mexico and The United States Frida Kahlo expresses her feel ing that she holds towards hr alien environment, and her cultural identity. This will now be proven through analyzing the portrait to prove the above quote. Frida Kahlos full name was Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderà ³n de Rivera. She was born in Mexico on July 6, 1907. Kahlos work was mainly centered on creating self portraitsRead MoreImmigration Policy : A Permanent Legal Resident1284 Words   |  6 Pages12 million unauthorized immigrants living in the United States† (p. 4). Most immigrants try to bring their families into the U.S. illegally through the borderlines since they entered the U.S. alone under a work visa. Although the U.S. has made efforts to enforce the borderline security, Jost (2011) found some analysts â€Å"believe it still falls far short of what is needed to completely secure America’s borders (p. 816). In addition to the borderline issue, the increasing numbers of undocumented workersRead MoreTexas State Economic Profile Summary Texas1039 Words   |  5 PagesThe Lone Star state also known as Texas is ranked second in area and population. With a growing population and a decreasing unemploymen t rate the state has a borderline healthy economy. With an average infrastructure grade and an 8.8 million surplus the state is looking good all around. State Economic Profile Summary-Texas Brief History of Texas The recorded history of Texas begins with the arrival of the first Spanish conquistadors. Attracted by the rich lands for cotton, plantations, and ranchingRead MoreThe Manifest Destiny Essay884 Words   |  4 Pagescontinental expansion by the United States, from the Atlantic to the Pacific Oceans, which naturally occurred out of a deep want and need to explore and conquer new lands and establish new borders. This idea contributed to several wars, including the US-Mexican War. Mexico and the United States had its share of territorial issues. With only four more days of his presidency, on March 1, 1845, President John Tyler signed the Texas annexation bill. When the United States formally offered annexationRead MoreCultural Differences Between Hofstede s Six Dimensions1356 Words   |  6 PagesDimensions In a global economy, the way employees interact within the workplace is critical to the way that business is conducted and is ultimately successful. Leaders and managers who interact within the global setting need to understand differences between each person’s culture, regardless of whether or not the interaction is amongst employees or clients. These differences can include mannerisms or methods of etiquette that may seem strange or unique to those from a different cultural setting. OtherRead MoreLine Of The Western U.s. -mexico Border996 Words   |  4 Pagesbook, Line in the Sand: A History of the Western U.S.-Mexico Border, Rachel St. John provides a dynamic argument that focuses not just on the physical border itself or merely how border policy came to be, but looks at the borderlands as an entire region and how Mexico too played a part in creating both the border and border enforcement. St. John describes in her various chapters the development of border towns and h ow both the U.S. and Mexico created not just a physical barrier, but also a symbolicRead MoreCritique Of Mike Detty s Guns Across The Border1286 Words   |  6 PagesBorder: How and Why the U.S. Government Smuggled Guns into Mexico Do you believe the United States of America is capable of smuggling guns into a foreign country? In the novel â€Å"Guns Across the Border: How and Why the U.S. Government Smuggled Guns into Mexico†, written by Mike Detty, will explain the U.S. problems with smuggling guns outside the borders. â€Å"Guns Across the Border: How and Why the U.S. Government Smuggled Guns into Mexico† is based off the notes and experiences from Mike Detty, aRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between The Mesoamerica And American Southwest1270 Words   |  6 Pagessouthwestern United States, being the frontier borderline between North America and Mesoamerica. It is very important to study the relationship between the Mesoamerica and American Southwest because American Southwest contains various elements of Mesoamerican culture and this provides fundamental information about human behaviors, history, interactions, and tradition in America. Our group has selected Agriculture, Architecture, Religion, and Trade as our categories to analyze the relationship between AmericanRead MoreEssay about My American Dream1334 Words   |  6 Pagesraised in the United States but my family was not born here, they came from an area south of Los Angeles, Mexico. In the border between the United States and Mexico, many immigrants have lost their lives attempting to achieve their promise dream. Many immigrants who cross the border pursue the American Dream. My family was one of the many immigrant families who attempted and fortunately succeeded in crossing over the border. My father’s family originated from Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mà ©xico. Many familiesRead MoreThe Economic And Political Instability2241 Words   |  9 PagesTo what extent does the economic and political instability in Mexico impact the urgency for immigration reform in the United States? The political and economic condition of Mexico has been characterized by corruption and inequity, thus affecting immigration rates to the United States. Although the political instability rooted within Mexico’s history has been prevalent since its post-colonization, recently, new political presences have aimed to correct the corruption within Mexico’s government to

Religious Traditions and History Essays - 1587 Words

Religious Traditions and History Thomas Lee History 233 February 2, 2013 Introduction to the Beginnings of Religion Religion is a staple of life in all countries of the world. There are many types of religious beliefs. This paper will attempt to piece together the different beliefs at various times of history and what the motivation behind each one was. Today’s religions weren’t always about the afterlife. The author, Kevin Reilly put it best when he said: â€Å"By what appears to be a remarkable coincidence, a number of the world’s great traditions turned to the goal of salvation or escape from the world at about the same time.† It†¦show more content†¦Buddha, which means â€Å"the enlightened one†, which was the name he received from his followers. Buddhism is different from Confucianism in that it didn’t teach about the family or rituals of this world, rather it taught enlightenment which leads to nirvana. There are eight awarenesses of enlightenments. â€Å"Freedom From Desire, Satisfaction, Serenity, Meticulous Effort, Correct Remembrance, Samadhi, Wisdom, and avoiding idle talk.† The Chinese during this time asked the Buddhist monks, why do you not marry? Their answer was â€Å"Wives, children, and property are the luxuries of the world, but simple living and inaction are the wonders of the Way.† The Buddhist’s wanted was to live a simple life and reach enlightenment and thus nirvana. Christianity Christianity is a salvation religion. Christians and Buddhists turned to the idea of salvation around the same time. Salvation means escape your earthly bonds. If you don’t follow a righteous path, meaning free of sin, then you are destined to be cast into the pit of darkness, otherwise known as hell. The new testament of the bible is what guides these true believers. The Catholics say, for instance, that if you sin and repent by going to confession your sins will be forgiven. This is the only way to ensure that the soul is clean. The idea of all Christian orthodoxy is that they follow the teachings of Christ, which has many different interpretations. Thus it follows that when you die you willShow MoreRelatedZionisms Greatest Conceit Essay1594 Words   |  7 PagesZIONISM’S GREATEST CONCEIT For a people whose traditions and rituals originate from the age of Egyptian pharaohs, modernity can be a relative term. The Jewish people have one of the oldest traditions of any culture on earth and have been a part of nearly every major civilization, from the ancient Egyptians, to the Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Ottomans and British empires. Over the centuries, they have traditions both of successful self-governance but also of persecution, hostility and exileRead MoreReligion At The University Of Dayton1552 Words   |  7 PagesAs a private, religious institution, the University of Dayton requires students to obtain an education that includes religion courses. 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Fgm Paper Free Essays

Jacob Rand FGM Paper 1 October 2, 2012 Dr. Collins Arizona State University Female genital mutilation (FGM) is to this day a current issue in many societies and cultures. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines female genital mutilation as â€Å"all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. We will write a custom essay sample on Fgm Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now † In this paper I will argue that female genital mutilation is an antiquated and unseemly practice and should be promptly discontinued. Nussbaum draws from first-hand experiences of victims in order to provide first hand evidence of the exact feelings, routines, and positions that people (mostly women) in the main countries in which FGM is practiced. Nussbaum dispels the obvious argument of her position being considered â€Å"ethnocentric† by engaging in the overall health concerns and issues that the act of FGM can cause women. In this way she criticizes the way in which FGM can affect women both physically and psychologically, rather than its place in their cultures. Similar article: Corporate Communications She mentions examples of people living in countries in which FGM is illegal that are opposed to FGM, and fought for their children’s right to choice and consent, though it is the cultural norm. To summarize, Nussbaum’s position on FGM is plain and simple: FGM is a problem and that something needs to be done about it, namely through education and the enforcement of laws, which are in most cases, are already in place. FGM is, according to WHO, said to have been performed in one of three commonly practiced ways on between â€Å"approximately 85 and 115 million women† The three types of afore mentioned genital mutations are as follows: â€Å"Clitoridectomy, a part or the whole clitoris is amputated†¦ In excision, both the clitoris and the inner lips are amputated†¦ In infibulation, the clitoris is removed, some or all of the labia minora are cut off, and incisions are made in the labia majora to create raw surface. These surfaces are either stitched together or held in contact until they heal as a hood of skin that covers he urethra and most of the vagina. † These gruesome amputations are made worse by the fact that they are generally performed with no anesthetic, local or otherwise. Additionally the conditions in which they are performed are by no means clean, and the tools used to perform such operations are sharpened rocks or razorblades, though there is not usually a mean s to sanitize them. Bringing an end to FGM is in no more ethnocentric than treating AIDS in countries that have to means to treat their citizens. It is a cruel and unusual punishment that is masked as being a procedure of purity. The pain alone is reason enough not to perform FGM on young girls, let alone the extreme risk of infection or even death, not to mention the long-term life altering effects it has. â€Å"Infection, hemorrhage, and abscess at the time of the operation; later difficulties in urination and menstruation; stones in the urethra and bladder due to repeated infections†¦ infertility, obstructed labor and damaging rips and tears during childbirth. Of the effects suffered by women who undergo FGM, none are complications that a man would even remotely suffer from circumcision. Male circumcision is the cutting of the foreskin and while painful, as any surgical procedure surely is, is often done on babies before memories of such an event can be performed. While more often than not, performed without consent, circumcision has religious roots, specifically in Judaism. â€Å"Male circumcision is one of the olde st and most common surgical procedures worldwide, and is undertaken for many reasons: religious, cultural, social and medical. Additionally there are benefits to male circumcision, â€Å"there is conclusive evidence from observational data and three randomized controlled trials that circumcised men have a significantly lower risk of becoming infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). † Male circumcision counters FGM, as there have been no positive qualities found. Though male circumcision does not generally achieve consent from the men that it is performed on, it can be beneficial The practice of FGM dates back centuries with no clear beginning and zero benefits to the women it is performed on. Though with enough exposure to the health risks and dangers, sexual equality, as well as the enforcement of, and in some cases stricter laws, FGM could one day become an ultimately antiquated practice with little to no hold on the world. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. http://www. who. int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs241/en/index. html [ 2 ]. May, Larry, Kai Wong, and Jill Delston, eds. Applied Ethics: A Multicultural Approach. 5th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2011. Pg. 13) [ 3 ]. May, Larry, Kai Wong, and Jill Delston, eds. Applied Ethics: A Multicultural Approach. 5th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2011. (Pg. 13) [ 4 ]. May, Larry, Kai Wong, and Jill Delston, eds. Applied Ethics: A Multicultural Approach. 5th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2011. (Pg. 14) [ 5 ]. http://www. who. int/reproductivehealth/publications/rtis/9789241596169/en/ [ 6 ]. http://www. who. int/reproductivehealth/public ations/rtis/9789241596169/en/ How to cite Fgm Paper, Essay examples

Business and Corporation Law Law of Property Act

Question: Discuss about the Business and Corporation Law for Law of Property Act. Answer: 1. In this case, a contract is made between Jack and Jane. Jane gave an invitation of treat with an offer to sell a Lotus Super 7 sports car in $25000. Jack accepted the offer. As Jane was going overseas, for that reason, he needed finance and he decided to sell the car in a fixed price which he decided. The offer and acceptance took place and the agreement took place. In this agreement all the elements of contract are present such as invitation of treat, offer, acceptance and consideration (Keenan and Riches, 2007). An enforceable agreement is balanced here because of the validity of the case but there are some issues which are solved with several rules. Those are discussed with ILAC method which is stated below. Issues An offer and acceptance was done and an agreement was made between Jane and Jack. The offeree (Jack) accepted the offer but problem arises here, because the contract is open ended agreement, where the offeror (Jane) has not mentioned the price, which he has offered. Only the market value is described here. It is necessary that proper offer rate is supposed to be described by the offeree but only the market value of the sports car is described here that is, $25000. So because of unclear description of the offer rate, problem arises in this contract. The market value of the sports car is described which is $25000. The problem arises because the offeror (Jane) wants to sell the car in the same market value but according to Uniform Commercial Code the market value rate cannot be applied on the second hand product because that is already used and sellers obligation arises because Jane has fixed wrong price of a second hand material and the condition of the product is also not described by him (McCormack, 2004). However, Jack (offeree) has accepted the offer but the price rate is improper here. The offeror (Jane) fixed $2500 of the sports car but the car is in very good condition and the market value of the car is too high $25000. In this case Jack has accepted the offer but Jane can run loss because she has not used proper price and the price which she has fixed is too low and she can run loss because of wrong style of contract. Laws As per Contract act of 1990 of section 9, it is required that the terms of the contract should be described in express term clearly which is not done in this case (Burrows, 2011). Consideration has done with proper Invitation of treat but as per section 7 of Contract act, breach of sales of good has taken place (Mahasneh, 2001). Even binding created because the price is not described here which an obligation of Consumer protection act As per Consumer protection act 1986, it is the right of the customer, Jack to know the price of the car which Jane has offered, but the price has not been stated clearly, so breach of consumer protection act has also taken place (UK consumer law, 2003). As per Article 2 of Uniform Commercial Code, breach of UCC has done because the seller has fixed wrong price of the car by fixing the price of the car similar to the market value which is legally not allowed (Kurkela and Turunen, 2010). Obligation under Sales of goods aroused in this case because of wrong fixation of time. Binding arises in the contract in this case. As per section 52 and section 54 of property act 1925, the legal rules of the act has been breached and section 12 and 15 of Sales of goods act has also been breached because of wrong price fixation has done by the offeror which the reason of his loss (Dixon, 2007). Application It is necessary that as per section 9 of Contract act the terms are followed by the offeror and offeree and the offeror (Jane) should clearly state the offer price. If the contract is done in valid way describing the value of the offer then the problem in the case will be solved (Burrows, 2011). It is required, that the rules of Uniform Commercial Codes should be followed by the offeror (Jane) before fixing the price of the sports car after getting idea about the market value of the car. If the regulation of sales of goods act with proper commercial code study is followed by the offeror then the problem occurred in this case can be solved. Remedy of the Sales of goods act and rules of property act should be followed by Jane before fixing the price of the car (Dixon, 2007). This process can help him to create a valid contract without running loss. Conclusion All this three cases had some issues which can be solved using various rules and methods. The rules of contract act, uniform commercial code, sales of goods act and property act are applied to solve the problems which aroused in the three cases and then a valid contract with proper rules are formed following the process of these acts. 2. An agreement has made between two parties, North Ocean Tankers and a ship builder for making tankers. The Ship builder is the manufacturer or seller and the North Ocean Tankers is the customer or buyer. As per US rules the contract between two parties were made. Construction was started after the agreement but conflict aroused when the currency of US devalued around 10% and the buyer and seller both started running loss. The manufacturer demanded US$3 million extra because of the devaluation and the customer had to agree on it but they started delay in giving the money to the seller. The problems are discussed and following various legal methods those are solved with ILAC method described below. Issues The agreement was valid which took place between the two parties but problem aroused when 10% currency was devalued by US government which negatively affected the economic condition of the economists of US including North Ocean tankers. The North Ocean tanker is the promisor who promised that, they will pay extra US$3 million to the manufacturer (promisee) as per his demand but because of their financial crisis they could not deliver money to the manufacturer in time and misrepresentation has done by the company to the seller by promising that they will provide the money in time (Kennedy, 2010). Even contract review has also not done here when the terms of the contract has been changed second time. After the delivery of the product till nine months the money was not been delivered to the seller and the seller was also running loss because of that. Both seller and buyer is running loss in this case. The buyer did misrepresentation with the seller in this case. laws The agreement made between the buyer and the seller, with the legal process of Federal arbitration act (Shimabukuro, 2002). It is necessary that, the contract should be reviewed by the rules of Contract review act. At first a contract had been made but later when the promise of extra money has been done, according to the contract review act the extra term should have written in the contract. Negotiation was done in valid way but according to English law. Breach of negotiation occurred because the promisor (North Ocean Tankers) who promised, that they will pay extra money to the promisee (Ship builder) for constructing the tankers but has not paid money after 9 months of delivery (Kennedy, 2010). As per misrepresentation act 1967, the seller can ask punitive damage from the buyer because they have did wrong promise or false statement of paying the money in time because of the urgent delivery (Misrepresentation Act, 2004). Misguidance or cheating has been done by North Ocean Tankers wi th the ship builder for which the seller can ask damages from the buyer. Application If the legal rules of Federal arbitration act were followed by the seller, then no conflict would have aroused. Some remedies can be used, through which the buyer can get rescued from the seller because the seller can sue the buyer because of violating the rules of federal arbitration act and for doing false promise. In this context, some remedies can be given such as Damages, Specific performances and Reinstitution Cancellation. The Ship builder can sue the North Ocean Tankers by reinstitution method. The North Ocean Company can follow the rules of Bankruptcy act 1966 with the help of US court (Commercial bankruptcy practice after the new act, 2006). As per this act, the company has to proof that they are in liquidated or bankrupt condition and running loss, so they need some specific time to pay the debt of the ship builder (seller). If they can give valid proof to the English court, then they give 6 months more, so that the buyer can stable their financial condition and pay the d ebt but obligation will arise if they are not able to provide proper prove then as per promise they has to give the money to the ship builder otherwise whether the builder can ask punitive damage or the court can declare the case innominate because more time is needed for the judgement from court considering the economic problem of both the defendant and plaintiff. Conclusion In this case, the issue is breach of negotiation and misrepresentation which the buyer did with the seller. The problem aroused because both the promisor and promisee were running economic loss. For that reason various legal rules has been applied and suggested to the buyer through which they can rescue from the breach of remedy but the buyer is bound to give the extra money to the seller in time following the legal rules. References Burrows, A. (2011), A casebook on contract, Oxford: Hart Pub. Commercial bankruptcy practice after the new act, (2006). [Mechanicsburg, Pa.] (5080 Ritter Rd., Mechanicsburg 17055-6903): Pennsylvania Bar Institute. Dixon, M. (2007), Contemporary perspectives on property, equity, and trusts law, Oxford [UK]: Oxford University Press. Keenan, D. and Riches, S. (2007), Business law, Harlow: Pearson Longman. Kennedy, G. (2010), Negotiation, London: Profile. Kurkela, M. and Turunen, S. (2010), Due process in international commercial arbitration, Oxford UK: Oxford University Press. Law of Property Act (1925) amendment, A bill to amend the provisions of the Law of Property Act, 1925, relating to leases for lives (2007), Cambridge [England]: Proquest LLC. Mahasneh, N. (2001), The seller's obligation of delivery and conformity under a contract for sale of goods. McCormack, G. (2004), Secured credit under English and American law, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Misrepresentation Act 1967 (2004). 3rd ed. London: H.M.S.O. Shimabukuro, J. (2002), The Federal Arbitration Act, [Washington, D.C.]: Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. UK consumer law. (2003), [London]: Dept. of Trade and Industry.

Investment Scope Analyzing Boeing and Lockheed Martin

Question: Describe about portfolio of Boeing and Lockheed Martin. Answer: Introduction This report tries to evaluate through the factors like company strength, competition, advantages and past records that of Boeing and Lockheed martin with the company that works feasible to invest (Shaw, 2011). Portfolio of Boeing The worlds biggest company in aerospace and leader in commercial jetliners manufacturing along with defense security systems and space. This American company is largest exporter of these systems along with support to other 150 countries and their governments in use of these technologies (boeing, 2016). The company products and services are military and commercial aircrafts, the weapons, satellites, electronic systems related to defense, launch, advanced communication and information, logistics and the training that is performance based. The company corporate office operating from Chicago has employee strength of 1,60,000 based out of united states and other more 65 countries. This speaks of the much talented, diverse and the innovative staff. The company also leverages on the large skilled talented people those working for their suppliers across the world (boeing, 2016). The two business units Boeing as a company is organized are the commercial Airplanes and the areas of Defense, security and space. The units are supported by Boeing Capital corporation who is global provider related to the financial solutions, the group related to shared services that gives Boeing worldwide services that ranges broadly. The Boeing engineering, the technology and operations helps acquiring, developing, applying and protecting processes and the innovative technologies. The company working in these two markets faces the challenges with economic downturn with the world market but at the same time, it provides the Boeing customers with financial solutions (Sato, 2013). The company is valued approximately by 2015 end with more than dollar 100 billion makes it the company that has financial and global strength and reach. Further the company strategic advantage are the innovation that the people bring to the fore front that has helped the company to handle competitors though the company had to go through the difficult times in the past but people being the core to success of Boeing. The company had also looked in the past with merger with Lockheed for Rockets that had run into issues with legal terms and the company strategic advantage of commercial and the defense systems have evolved through the model of innovation. The fact that Boeing had been through periods of merger and acquisitions that with the innovation the company emphasizes on the people power and the market along with the competition that has helped the company to thrive. The company has been working towards creating highest customer value and strong future for employees. Therefore, it is worth investing in this company that has innovation and commercial business that provides the edge. Portfolio of Lockheed Martin The company operating out of Bethesda, Maryland headquarters in US is into aerospace and global security. The company has estimated 98,000 employees working world over and primarily engaged in areas of research, the design, manufacture, development, integration and advance technology sustainment services and products (lockheedmartin, 2016).The company is mainly into defense unlike the Boeing. The company mainly deals with US Defense department and the government federal agencies in US. The company operations spread over 590 facilities in US and in territories and nations internationally with more than 70 locations. The financial performance of the company as of 2015 estimated with sales of dollar 46.1 billion and with backlog amounting to dollar 99.6 billion. The operational cash flow are dollar 5.1 billion. The company operating units into these broad areas related to business are organized like the Aeronautical, the fire control and the missiles, the mission training and systems, and the areas of space systems. The fact that the company is primarily involved with defense deals mostly unlike the Boeing that has been more profitable in terms of the financial strength and the international reach; however, the one advantage that the company has its strong engineering strength that is the strategic advantage with the company in aerospace defense area. The challenges though are many with the fall of the cold war era the deals in defense is limited to the strategic decisions of the government of the countries. The market is demanding with higher areas of technology and defense systems that the company needs to meet which however is true for all the players. The move that has indeed helped the company is to stick to the engineering of the defense aerospace technologies is bringing back the company to provide large deals in defense that it needs to capitalize. Conclusion Thus based on the financials and the reach of the both companies that is Boeing and Lockheed Martin provides the edge to Boeing regarding the investment to be made. Apart from the above, the Boeings strength in the commercial Airlines space and innovation apart from the defense market provides with greater market and technological strength. References Sato, R. (2013). Risk assessment in airlines stocks market.J. Transp. Lit., 7(2), pp.352-372. Shaw, S. (2011).Airline marketing and management. Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate. boeing.(2016).BoeingInternational.[online]Availableat:https://www.boeing.com/company/key-orgs/boeing-international/ [Accessed 8 Sep. 2016]. lockheedmartin.(2016).lockheedmartin.[online]Availableat:https://www.lockheedmartin.com/us/who-we-are.html [Accessed 8 Sep. 2016].

Using a Medical Sample Essay Example For Your Resume Objective

Using a Medical Sample Essay Example For Your Resume ObjectiveStudents will want to find a MPP sample essay that can demonstrate how easy it is to be employed in medical marketing. There are many avenues to go down, but one of the most popular is the use of medical sample essays. It's a legitimate way to be able to provide references and make sure that you know all the components that will come with the job, but you will want to choose an essay that will show off your writing skills and also make sure that you are providing some practical examples of medical marketing.Medical samples are generally used as reference materials in order to start to show some general traits and attributes of individuals that you are interviewing for the position. It's also a good way to let the interviewer know what a difference the student made to the hiring decision. It's possible to use this as an essay because it will show up in the interview as well. These aren't just for show and will add to the ov erall picture.When looking for an essay, you need to consider some things. First and foremost, you want to pick a topic that will give you an idea of what the job entails. Of course, you will want to make sure that the particular article you choose has the knowledge you need to convince the employer.If you've decided to use an MMP sample, there are many things to consider when picking one. You will want to think about who the essay is for, if it's for an employer, a co-worker, or even a parent. The type of sample you choose will dictate how you write it.Although it might seem elementary, it is actually important to be very specific about the subject matter. You don't want to just skim through the sample. There is some commonality of thought, but each individual writer will have a slightly different point of view. Make sure that you cover all of these bases when choosing a specific MMP sample essay example.Writing a resume objective doesn't have to be as complicated as some may think . You just need to take some time to think about what you want your future employer to see in you. It isn't only about your medical background. You will also want to explain why you are qualified for the position. Keep this to yourself until you are asked for an example by the interviewer.Using an MMP sample is a great way to get started on the road to success. Just remember to be specific about the job. Don't be overly-generic. Know exactly what you want to be when the next step is completed.

On the banks of the Neva Review Essay Example

On the banks of the Neva Review Paper Essay on On the banks of the Neva This example of elegant, elegance of prose talented woman. A magnificent monument erected on the Silver Age of paper. Example of what should be a memoir, to be interesting, exciting, and not forced to quietly yawn of boredom. In my opinion, Odoyevtseva entered the history of literature, not as a poet, her memories overshadowed her poetry . Do I have to regret it? I think it is not necessary. On the pages of her memoirs revive Gumilyov, Akhmatova, Gippius, Merezhkovsky, Taffy, Blok, Yesenin, and many other talented people of a bygone era .EE memories are only its interpretation of what he saw, uslyshennogo. They are thin, delicate, sophisticated, friendly. I believe her. I feel her sincerity. I feel her humanity. The story draws to impossible, the two volumes On the banks of the Neva, On the banks of the Seine avidly read in one day. Even not known to me until then figure poets take on the majestic aura arouse interest and desire to learn, prochustvovat. Contributes to this magnificent collection of poems, chosen by the author. We will write a custom essay sample on On the banks of the Neva Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on On the banks of the Neva Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on On the banks of the Neva Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I do not know whether to impute to her reproach, but his personal life with Georgi Ivanov, it describes very delicately, avoiding awkward moments. Napr.fraza abandoned her, I was not jealous, whether such strikes are unlikely to scratch, but Odoyevtseva tactfully silent about the reasons to get her to this proiznesti.Navernoe it right, you should not throw off geniuses from their pedestals. What I personally can not forgive her (I certainly dramatizing, but still boyish in me ineradicable) so it remarry after the death of her husband. In order to perpetuate this beautiful story of an alliance between it and Georgi Ivanov, it is just before the story had no right to remarry. Of course, my statement comical. I am sure that there were reasons for the marriage of a property, not the desire to save another poet, I think it was, and material calculations, including (this is only my speculation), tkv memoirs said that they in the end of life they lived very poorly, almost starving. And I can well understand a lonely woman at the age of the remaining one, with virtually no means of livelihood. But I just want to dismiss it, to erase these events To summarize:. Brilliant memoirs of a brilliant epoch, written by the brilliant woman! I bow.

Edward Hubert Land Biography Essay Example

Edward Hubert Land Biography Essay Example Edward Hubert Land Biography Essay Edward Hubert Land Biography Essay Edward Hubert Land Biography BY ekfi0214 Biography of Edwin Herbert Land Land, Edwin Herbert (7 May 1909- 1 March 1991) is born in Bridgeport, Connecticut. An inventor of Polaroid Photography, and became an entrepreneur beginning of new photo industry. Edwin thought of something no one else would have thought about: The convenience of films that can be processed outside under any circumstances with complete success. He wanted to produce a hand held camera where you can print and develop the negatives right away. The ability to look at the photos that is taken right away was a hug success! It did not need to go through the trouble of long process of someone develop your film. With this certain achievement, many people thought that was revolutionary. He hosted inventions where it was ranked second in number comparison to Edisons. Not only he was the handsome and enigmatic scientist, but also, who knew how to bring creativity into real life. As a one human being, Edwin Herbert Land would be the person who is one of the intellects that would be treasured among other famous inventors. Edwin Herbert Land was an only child to Harry and Martha Land. He was born on May 7th, 1909, in Bridgeport, Connecticut. First, he attended Bridgeport public schools, until his family decided to move to Norwich. There he attended Academy to prepare for college. Even at a young age of five, Land showed his expertise to experience. Like most small children, he grew up taking things apart. He first experimented with the familys new phonograph, which got him into a lot of trouble. Since then, he was determined to execute an experiment without anything being in the way. Even in his childhood, he took interest with light. It showed that he clearly took interest to polarization. Not only, he was a thriving child, he was self-taught and a huge reader. Land recalled his childhood by spending most of his time reading novels and literature. Through a novelist Anatole France, he was able to see how cruel the world was. It allowed him to think about what he wanted to do in the future. He wanted to exceed his father as a businessman. He believed inventions allowed business to happen. In 1922, Land attends Norwich camp where he met Julius Silver, at the time he was the camp counselor. From then, he and Julius became good friends and confidant. Later, Julius Silver becomes his lawyer for more than 50 years. Not long after the camp, Land enters Harvard, in the year of 1927 to study chemistry, however, he did not stay long. He only attended for a year. He began experimenting with polarizers at the New York Public Library. Sometime during his stay in New York, Land was walking along the street of Fifth Avenue or Broadway. That is where he got the idea of solving the problem of headlight glare. He fgured out magnificent use for an inexpensive polarizer Such polarizer would greatly reduce the hazards of driving at night. Two years from 1927, he was able to file the first of 535 patents. Then decides to return to Harvard as a physics student. That is also when he decided to marry Helen (Terre) Maislen. Not too long after his arrival at Harvard, his work was recognized among the was a teacher in electricity and magnetism; Land later creates own company with Wheelwright, and visits General Motors and other leading industrial labs in 1932. Not only, Wheelwright was able to provide Land a genuine lab with a bit of help of Theodore Lyman, who was the chairman of Harvards physics department at the time. With a perfect workspace provided for him, Edwin Land was able to move forward with his experiments with sheet polarizers. He was able to learn how to make crystals very small to embed into every square inch of cellulose. It was the summer of 1932, Wheelwright offered Land to start own lab, where he can finish his study for polarized light. Although it first began with headlights, Wheelwright and Land began to extend the use of polarized light even to view stereoscopic movies. In the year of 1930s, Lands work began to take recognition. During the years of 1932 and 1937, he became one of the most significant innovators in United States. On June 13th, 1933, Land received the first patent for polarized material. He was able make polarizer in commercial quantities. Therefore, Land and Wheelwright was able to find companies like Eastman Kodak, General Motors, and General Electric. They signed the first contract with Eastman Kodak for polarizing filters for cameras and market them as Polascreens. Then in the year of 1935, the Land and Wheelwright Company enters contract with American Optical for polarizing lenses for sunglasses. Then, the company receives Cresson Medal from Franklin Institute in 1937. The idea of Polaroid Corporation was formed. Since then, many manufactures were produced through the Polaroid Corporation. In 1939, at New York Worlds Fair, millions were able to view 3-D movie through cardboard and plastic viewing glasses supplied by Polaroid. Then, in January of 1940, The Company first publishes work on still photography system called Vectograph that is able to capture three-dimensional photo. Each process as a stepping stool, the first xperiment with instant photography was born on the year of 1944. Even though it was not until 1948 the Polorids first film was introduced in a roll format, the instant film camera brought a huge success. As the Company grew, the development of Lands inventions did not stop. Polaroid introduced ASA 3000 black and white film as color vision research was published. Then, later in 1960s, Land was able to lead the formation of spy satellite to demonstrate satellite photos. After many years of being the president of Polaroid, Land decides to give up the position to be the chairman nd the chief executive of Polaroid in 1975. Although Land had some trouble with Kodak with patent rights of Polaroid in 1970s, Land remained to keep Polaroid as an individual company. In the year of 1982, Edwin Land resigns even as a chairmanship and board of Polaroid to become a full-time work at Rowland Institute. He brought a close to his involvement with Polaroid. Edwin Land once said to his Polaroid employees, If you dream of something worth doing and then simply go to work on it and dont think anything of personalities, or emotional confitcts, or of money, or of amily distractions You keep on coming nearer to giving the world something well worth having. On March 1st, 1991, Edwin Land died and was buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge. Adams, Ansel. Polaroid Land Photograpy. Boston: New York Graphic Society, 1978. Evans, Harold, Gail Buckland, and David Lefer. They Mad America. New York: Little Brown, 2004. McElheny, Victor K. Insisting on the Impossible: The Life of Edwin Land. Reading, Mass: Perseus Books, 1998. Wensberg, Peter C. Lands Polaroid : A Company And The Man Who Invented It. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987.

Tito Puente Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Tito Puente - Research Paper Example Tito Puente is a multi-faceted genius with versatility, innovation, experimentation, flamboyance and attitude. Above all, he was a great human being. Without throwing light on these aspects, any portrait sketch of Tito remains incomplete. Tito, born on April 20, 1923 in New York City’s Spanish Harlem, was seven years old when he was enrolled in 25-cent piano lessons (Hispanic Heritage). Fascinated by Gene Krupa, drummer, he started the study of percussion at the age of ten and first performed at the age of thirteen. In his teens, joined Noro Morales and the Machito Orchestra. After completing his study at the Julliard School of Music, he formed his group ‘the Piccadilly Boys’ which later became ‘the Tito Puente Orchestra’ (Puente, Tito). His 1958 album ‘Dance Mania’ was placed among the 25 most influential albums of the 20th century by the New York Times. Key to the City of New York (1969), James Smithson Bicentennial Medal, a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame (1990), National Medal of Arts (1997) and Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award (2003) were just a few of the innumerable honors conferred on him. Tito is considered to be the godfather of Latin jazz and salsa. However, to say that Tito is an artiste associated with salsa and Latin jazz is a simplistic statement. It presents things in too narrow a light to give an accurate and objective evaluation of Tito’s place, at large, in the world of music. Firstly, it would be injustice to Tito’s soul to brand him just a musician considering his notion that ‘if there is no dance, there is no music’. It is amusing to know that his original dream was to become a dancer. Eddie Torres felt it was a privilege to be identified as the Tito Puente Dancers (Salsa Dancing – New York Style). Then, as a musician, to limit Tito to mambo and jazz is a very inadequate description. His versatility ran the gamut of piano, conga drums, claves, bateria, tap drums along with saxophone and even clarinet. As for the nature of his music, it was only the roots that were Latin. These roots were aesthetically integrated with several other components like the Cuban sounds, the African sounds, the black jazz, the big band swing, bebop, Yoruba tradition, the vibes, the Oriental influence and Kenton progressive style. The integration was done in such a manner that the end product would be appealing to music lovers. It appealed first to a white audience and then to the entire world. Tito defied the Spanish cultural tyranny over Latin music. He brought the African percussion to the mainstream and thus ended the prevalent animosity towards African music. Thanks to his style, the black musicians could shed their inhibitions. Tito’s method was a skilful manipulation of the Afro-Cuban pattern to fit into the framework of the American big band prototype. He was adept in incorporating Latin rhythms in jazz and popular music. The song ‘Hong K ong Mambo’ from the album ‘Dance Mania’ illustrates Tito’s skill in bringing together Latin music and Oriental melody (McNeese 84). In the song ‘Varsity Drag Mambo’, he blends swing jazz of the Big Band style with mambo rhythm. Tito was known for his inclination to experiment with music. But in this process he was cautious not to interfere with the absolute beauty of music. When he went for improvisation in his orchestration, there were three ways in which he would do that. In the first type, the original melody would be completely adhered to. Only a

Different essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Different essays - Essay Example stently met; and providing subtle but regular enhancement in the quality of an item or service, so that there are lesser and lesser flaws on delivery. The particulars of how each of these terms is interpreted are specific to the industry or business in question. Risk management, on the other hand, is the process of identifying, assessing and peritonising the risks to efficient functioning within a system. The essence of risk management is improvement in the value of the end result by being flexible yet systematic; transparent and inclusive of all factors and circumstances; integral to the analytical process, but able to provide solutions specific enough to the given problem. Possible the most important factor is that it should be able to evolve continuously to meet changing needs. While both processes – Quality management and Risk management are essential for ensuring smooth operations, and thus have a number of overlaps in their core principles; they ad differ on one significant account. Quality Management focuses on the end result and the extent to which error may be avoided in the deliverables; while risk management focuses on the extent to which already occurred errors may be rectified and repeat ion be avoided. Cianfrani, C.A., West, J. E. (2009).  Cracking the Case of ISO 9001:2008 for Service: A Simple Guide to Implementing Quality Management to Service Organizations (2nd Ed.). Milwaukee: American Society for Quality. pp.  5-7 Continuous quality improvement (CQI) is embedded in patient safety-the ability to learn from mistakes and take actions to prevent the mistakes from re-occurring. Identify and explain how principles of CQI reduce the risk of harmful medical injuries. Tindill and Stewart (1993) have defined CQI as â€Å"A comprehensive management philosophy that focuses on continuous improvement by applying scientific methods to gain knowledge and control over variation in work processes†. Baker (1997) gives the steps to using CQI. The first step

Frequency modulation the amplitude

Frequency modulation the amplitude INTRODUCTION In frequency modulation the amplitude is kept constant and the frequency is modulated by the amplitude of the modulating signal. The modulation index for fm is m = maximum frequency deviation/modulating frequency. FM signal can be represented as:- v = ac sin(wct + m sin wmt ) ABSTRACT Frequency modulation is a type of modulation where the frequency of the carrier is varied in accordance with the modulating signal. The amplitude of the carrier remains constant. The information-bearing signal (the modulating signal) changes the instantaneous frequency of the carrier. Since the amplitude is kept constant, FM modulation is a low-noise process and provides a high quality modulation technique which is used for music and speech in hi-fidelity broadcasts. In addition to hi-fidelity radio transmission, FM techniques are used for other important consumer applications such as audio synthesis and recording the luminance portion of a video signal with less distortion. There are several devices that are capable of generating FM signals, such as a VCO or a reactance modulator. Frequency Modulation is abbreviated FM. Definitions An important concept in the understanding of FM is that of frequency deviation. The amount of frequency deviation a signal experiences is a measure of the change in transmitter output frequency from the rest frequency of the transmitter. The rest frequency of a transmitter is defined as the output frequency with no modulating signal applied. For a transmitter with linear modulation characteristics, the frequency deviation of the carrier is directly proportional to the amplitude of the applied modulating signal. Mathematical Analysis of FM As was done with AM, a mathematical analysis of a high-frequency sine wave, modulated by a single tone or frequency, will be used to yield information about the frequency components in an FM wave, FM power relations, and the bandwidth of an FM signal. From the definition of frequency deviation, an equation can be written for the signal frequency of an FM wave as a function of time: fsignal = fC + kf eM(t) = fC + kf EM sin?Mt And substitution of d = kf EM yields: fsignal = fC + d sin?Mt But what does this equation indicate? It seems to be saying that the frequency of the transmitter is varying with time. This brings up the same type of problem that was observed when we looked at a time display of AM and then performed a mathematical analysis in an attempt to determine its frequency content. With AM, the signal appeared to be a sine wave thats amplitude was changing with time. At the time, it was pointed out that a sine wave, by definition, has a constant peak amplitude, and thus cannot have a peak amplitude that varies with time. What about the sine waves frequency? It also must be a constant and cannot be varying with time. As was the case with AM, where it turned out that our modulated wave was actually the vector sum of three sine waves, a similar situation is true for FM. An FM wave will consist of three or more frequency components vectorially added together to give the appearance of a sine wave thats frequency is varying with time when displayed in the time domain. A somewhat complex mathematical analysis will yield an equation for the instantaneous voltage of an FM wave of the form shown here: eFM(t) = EC sin(?Ct + mf sin?Mt) where EC is the rest-frequency peak amplitude, ?C and ?M represent the rest and modulating frequencies, and mf is the index of modulation. This equation represents a single low-frequency sine wave, fM, frequency modulating another high-frequency sine wave, fC. Note that this equation indicates that the argument of the sine wave is itself a sine wave. The Index of Modulation The index of modulation, mf, is given by the following relationship: A few more comments about the index of modulation, mf, are appropriate. As can be seen from the equation, mf is equal to the peak deviation caused when the signal is modulated by the frequency of the modulating signal; therefore, mf is a function of both the modulating signal amplitude and frequency. Furthermore, mf can take on any value from 0 to infinity. Its range is not limited as it is for AM. FM Power Relations Recall that for an FM wave the amplitude of the signal, and hence the power, remains constant. This means that the power in the individual frequency components of the wave must add up to the transmitter output power. Furthermore, if the modulation index changes, the total power must redistribute itself over the resulting frequency components. If there is no modulation, then mf = 0 and J0 = 1.0. Mathematically, this can be shown by the following: Prest freq = J0 power 2 Ptrans or Prest freq = Ptrans for mf = 0.0. To determine the power for any individual frequency component, we can use the following relation: Pn = Jn 2(mf) Ptrans 4.11 Furthermore, the total signal power will be given by: Ptotal = (J0power2 + 2J1power2 + 2J2power2 + 2J3power2 + ) Ptrans. The Effect of Noise on FM Recall AM and the effect of noise on it. Random electrical variations added to the AM signal altered the original modulation of the signal. For FM, noise still adds to the signal, but because the information resides in frequency changes instead of amplitude changes, the noise tends to have less of an effect. Expanding upon this idea a bit, one notes that the random electrical variations encountered by the FM signal will indeed cause distortion by jittering the frequency of the FM signal. However, the change in frequency modulation caused by the jittering usually turns out to be less than the change in the amplitude modulation caused by the same relative amplitude noise variations on an AM signal. Also unlike AM, the effect of the frequency jittering becomes progressively worse as the modulating frequency increases. In other words, the effect of noise increases with modulation frequency. Pre-Emphasis and De-Emphasis To compensate for this last effect, FM communication systems have incorporated a noise-combating system of pre-emphasis and de-emphasis FM Generation Techniques FM signals can be generated using either direct or indirect frequency modulation. Direct FM modulation can be achieved by directly feeding the message into the input of a VCO. For indirect FM modulation, the message signal is integrated to generate a phase modulated signal. This is used to modulate a crystal controlled oscillator, and the result is passed through a frequency multiplier to give an FM signal DIRECT FM GENERATION The simplest method for generating FM directly is to vary the frequency of an oscillator. A capacitance microphone or a varactor diode may be used as part of the oscillators frequency determining network. The capacitor microphones capacitance varies in response to the intensity of the sound waves striking it, making the oscillators frequency vary as the amplitude of the sound varies. The varactor diodes capacitance depends on the voltage across it. Audio signals placed across the diode cause its capacitance to change, which in turn, causes the frequency of the oscillator to vary. INDIRECT FM GENERATION While it is not possible to vary the frequency of a crystal oscillator directly, it is possible to vary its phase. The resulting PM signal can be used to create FM. This is the basis of the Armstrong modulator.The mathematics required to analyze the Armstrong modulator completely are complex, so we will discuss only the basic circuit operation. An audio signal is passed through a preemphasis network and then an integrator, a special network whose output is the time integral of the input signal.. In this way an FM signal is generated.The Armstrong modulator cannot produce much deviation, so combination of multipliers and mixers are used to raise the carrier frequency and the deviation. The multipliers are used to multiply the carrier and the deviation. The mixers are used to decrease the carrier, while keeping the deviation constant so that additional multiplier stages can be used to obtain more deviation. FM Performance FM Spectrum A spectrum represents the relative amounts of different frequency components in any signal. Its like the display on the graphic-equalizer in your stereo which has leds showing the relative amounts of bass, midrange and treble. These correspond directly to increasing frequencies (treble being the high frequency components). It is a well-know fact of mathematics, that any function (signal) can be decomposed into purely sinusoidal components (with a few pathological exceptions) . In technical terms, the sines and cosines form a complete set of functions, also known as a basis in the infinite-dimensional vector space of real-valued functions (gag reflex). Given that any signal can be thought to be made up of sinusoidal signals, the spectrum then represents the recipe card of how to make the signal from sinusoids. Like: 1 part of 50 Hz and 2 parts of 200 Hz. Pure sinusoids have the simplest spectrum of all, just one component: In this example, the carrier has 8 Hz and so the spectrum has a single component with value 1.0 at 8 Hz . The FM spectrum is considerably more complicated. The spectrum of a simple FM signal looks like: The carrier is now 65 Hz, the modulating signal is a pure 5 Hz tone, and the modulation index is 2. What we see are multiple side-bands (spikes at other than the carrier frequency) separated by the modulating frequency, 5 Hz. There are roughly 3 side-bands on either side of the carrier. The shape of the spectrum may be explained using a simple heterodyne argument: when you mix the three frequencies (fc, fm and Df) together you get the sum and difference frequencies. The largest combination is fc + fm + Df, and the smallest is fc fm Df. Since Df = b fm, the frequency varies (b + 1) fm above and below the carrier. A more realistic example is to use an audio spectrum to provide the modulation: In this example, the information signal varies between 1 and 11 Hz. The carrier is at 65 Hz and the modulation index is 2. The individual side-band spikes are replaced by a more-or-less continuous spectrum. However, the extent of the side-bands is limited (approximately) to (b + 1) fm above and below. Here, that would be 33 Hz above and below, making the bandwidth about 66 Hz. We see the side-bands extend from 35 to 90 Hz, so out observed bandwidth is 65 Hz. You may have wondered why we ignored the smooth humps at the extreme ends of the spectrum. The truth is that they are in fact a by-product of frequency modulation (there is no random noise in this example). However, they may be safely ignored because they are have only a minute fraction of the total power. In practice, the random noise would obscure them anyway. Frequency Response Frequency response is a specification used in amplifiers, pre-amplifiers, CD players, tape decks and other audio components to measure how uniformly it reproduces sounds from the lowest tones to the highest. An amplifier or other component should preserve the loudness relationship between various instruments and voices and should not over or under-emphasize any frequency or tone. This is known as flat frequency response. Bandwidth As we have already shown, the bandwidth of a FM signal may be predicted using: BW = 2 (b + 1 ) fm where b is the modulation index and fm is the maximum modulating frequency used. FM radio has a significantly larger bandwidth than AM radio, but the FM radio band is also larger. The combination keeps the number of available channels about the same. The bandwidth of an FM signal has a more complicated dependency than in the AM case (recall, the bandwidth of AM signals depend only on the maximum modulation frequency). In FM, both the modulation index and the modulating frequency affect the bandwidth. As the information is made stronger, the bandwidth also grows. Applications of frequency modulation: Broadcasting: FM is commonly used at VHF radio frequencies for high-fidelity broadcasts of music and speech . Normal (analog) TV sound is also broadcast using FM. A narrow band form is used for voice communications in commercial and amateur radio settings. The type of FM used in broadcast is generally called wide-FM, or W-FM. In two-way radio, narrowband narrow-fm (N-FM) is used to conserve bandwidth. In addition, it is used to send signals into space. Sound: FM is also used at audio frequencies to synthesize sound. This technique, known as FM synthesis, was popularized by early digital synthesizers and became a standard feature for several generations of personal computer sound cards. Radio: An example of frequency modulation. This diagram shows the modulating, or message, signal, xm(t), superimposed on the carrier wave, xc(t) The modulated signal, y(t), produced from frequency-modulating xc(t) with xm(t). A Method of Reducing Disturbances in Radio Signaling by a System of Frequency Modulation called radio FM. As , wideband FM (W-FM) requires a wider signal bandwidth than amplitude modulation by an equivalent modulating signal, but this also makes the signal more robust against noise and interference. Frequency modulation is also more robust against simple signal amplitude fading phenomena. As a result, FM was chosen as the modulation standard for high frequency, high fidelity radio transmission: hence the term FM radio (although for many years the BBC called it VHF radio, because commercial FM broadcasting uses a well-known part of the VHF band; in certain countries, expressions referencing the more familiar wavelength notion are still used in place of the more abstract modulation technique name).A high-efficiency radio-frequency switching amplifier can be used to transmit FM signals (and other constant-amplitude signals). For a given signal strength (measured at the receiver antenna), switching amplifiers use less battery power and typically cost less than a linear amplifier. This gives FM another advantage over other modulation schemes that require linear amplifiers, such as AM and QAM. REFRENCES; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_modulation http://www.tech-faq.com/frequency-modulation.shtml http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/navy/docs/es310/FM.htm http://www.answers.com/topic/frequency-modulation